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Fair &
Festivals in Ujjain |
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Simhastha-2004 |
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Hindu
mythological tale of the churning of the ocean by the Gods and the demons,
with vasuki the serpent as the rope. The ocean bed first yielded fourteen
gems, then Lakshimi, the goddess of wealth, and finally the coveted vessel
of nectar. Then began the wild scramble for immortality with the demons
chasing the gods across the skies, and in the process, a few drops were
split and fell at Hardwar, Prayag, Nasik and Ujjayini. The magnificence and
the awesome spectacle of the bathing ritual at the Simhastha defies
description. Beginning on the full moon day in Chaitra (April), it continues
into Vaishakha (May), until the next full moon day......More
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| Pancheshani Yatra |
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Also
known as the Pancheshani Yatra, it is a grand tour of Ujjain in which
thousands of people join in every year. The Chatdwar Yatra, the
ceremonial visits to the four gates, is also associated with this Yatra.
The legend goes that when Lord Shiva founded Ujjain at Parvati's behest
on the banks of the Shipra, four gates were established to guard the
city from all four directions.Four guardian deities, Pingaleshwar
(East), Kayavarohaneshwar (South) Dardureshwar (North) and Bilveshwar
(West) were appointed with Mahakaleshwar at the center of the town....
More |
Other Festivals |
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Deepawali (Dewali
or Depawali)
Diwali is celebrated all over India. The preparations for the festival
begins well in advance. People start decorating their homes, preparing
sweets and farsans and buy new clothes & jewellery all this to welcome
the Goddess into their homes who comes to bless all. People light up
their homes with clay oil lamps and colorful lights and Rangolis . This
new moon night or Amavasya as it is called is thus turned into a bright
and colourful night |
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Holi
Holi is a festival of colour & is celebrated all over India. It is also
celebrated by Indians residing out of India. This festival comes on the
full moon day of Phagan - a Hindu month. This festival bring new hope
for all the people as it marks the end of chilled winter days and the
beginning of the summer. People forget their enmity and throw away their
worries
Everywhere people - young or old are drenched with different colours and
water which comes from everywhere, there are balloons bursting and long
piston squirting coloured water. People in small groups are seen
singing, dancing and throwing colours on each other
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Dussehra
One of the big festivals celebrated in most parts of India is Dussehra.
Dussehra marks the victory of Ram over the demon king Ravana, and the
rescue of his wife Sita. In north India, gigantic effigies of the
ten-headed Ravana and his brothers are set aflame amidst bursting of
crackers. Fairs are usually held on this occasion with lots to eat, buy
and enjoy. This day is also known as Vijayadashmi, or the Victory Tenth,
because of the victory of Ram over Ravana.
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Raksha Bandhan
Raksha Bandhan is a Hindu custom marking the love and affection between
brothers and sisters. It is celebrated on "Shravan Sud Poornima" every
year according to the Hindu Calender. Raksha means Protection , Bandhan
means bond. On this day, sisters tie a colourful 'Rakhi' on the wrists
of their brothers. Sisters believe that this will bring success, peace,
and good health to their brothers throughout the year. Brothers on their
part take a vow to protect their sister, and a symbol of his love gives
a gift to his sister.
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Ganesh
Chaturthi
Ganesh Chaturthi marks the birth of Lord Ganesha and is celebrated all
over the country. This is also symbolic of the advent of all festivals
dedicated to other Indian Gods. The temple dedicated to Lord Ganesha is
located in the fort of Ranthambhor, about 12 kms from Sawai Madhopur.
The Orange color in which the idol is painted as well is the holy colour
for this festival. The idol is lavishly decorated with golden ornaments
and every day felicities with huge garlands of marigold.
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Shri Mahavirji
Fair
The Shri Mahavirji Fair is held from Chaitra Shukla Ekadasi to Baisakh
Krishna Dwitiya (March-April) to commemorate the memory of Shri Mahavir
Swami, the 24th tirthankara (saint) of the Jains, in Chandangaon. The
major attraction is the Rath Yatra. The fair of Mahavirji reaches its
peak on Baisakh Krishna Dwitiya when the image of the deity is taken to
the bank of river Gambhiri in a grand procession for Kalash Abhishek.
The golden chariot (rath) is drawn by bullocks. Four persons wave
chanvars (fly whisks) over the image and the site resounds with "bhajans"
and religious songs with intermittent slogans of 'Shri Mahavir Swami Ki
jai.
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Urs Fair
The Urs is initiated with the hoisting of a white flag on the dargah by
the Sajjada Nashin (successor representative) of Chishtis. It is done on
the 25th of Jamadi-ul-Akhir (sixth lunar month), with the accompaniment
of music. On the last day of the sixth month, the Jannati-Darwaza
(gateway of heaven) is flung open early in the morning. People cross
this gate seven times with the belief that they will be assured a place
in heaven. On the 1st of Rajab, the tomb is washed with rose water and
sandalwood paste and anointed with perfumes. This ritual is called
ghusal. The tomb is then covered with an embroidered silk cloth by the
Sajjada Nashin.At night, religious assemblies called mehfils are held in
the mehfil-khana.
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